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PZL 62 + Baby Bee 5 5 3

PZL 62 + Baby Bee

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Thu Feb 16, 2012 4:23 am

Here's the wing I drawn:
rapidshare.com rapidshare.comPZL62-Wing.PDF
Sorry about the quality of the scan, I only have access to an A4 format scanner at the moment. I don't know how to attach files directly to the forum, so I used rapidshare instead.

Construction:
- a double 3x3mm (1/8in.) pine spar. Isn't that sort of thickness a bit over the top?
- 1.5mm (1/16in.) balsa ribs. There are six ribs and two half-ribs per wing.
- 2mm (~3/32in.) thick balsa trailing edge
- 2x4mm (~3/32x3/16in.) balsa leading edge
- 5 degrees dihedral
- spar join reinforced with 1.5mm (1/16in.) plywood.
I think I will cover it with Oracover film.


EDIT:
and here's a crude drawing of the fuselage (I wouldn't call it a plan):
rapidshare.com rapidshare.comPZL62-Fuse.PDF
Construction:
- sides and bottom out of 1.5mm (1/16in.) thick balsa sheet
- top formed of 2x2mm (3/32in.) stringers
- firewall (and all the other *walls - forgot the English name for it) 1.5mm (1/16in.) plywood.

EDIT2:
Is the forum doing something weird to rapidshare links? In the post source the link is correct, but when I click it in the post, I get redirected to a suspiciously looking page...

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  Mark Boesen on Thu Feb 16, 2012 9:47 am

Hi Dirk,
Another, old saying: Elbows and opinions, everybody’s got a couple. …so here’s mine.

Putting a ‘large’ .049 in that small of plane is going to create more problems than solve, higher wing loading, additional structure, poor glide, etc. If you’re fairly new at this hobby, I’d think you’d be better off with a gentler flyer, not a rocket, something that would give you time to respond.
If you enlarged your plans to say, a 32-34” wing it would be a lot easier to fly (remember little planes get little, really quick) and it would handle the wind better then a smaller ship.
I just build a small electric from free flight rubber band design (see model section) it’s a neat little plane, but in hindsight I wish I built it larger.

Good luck!

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  John Goddard on Thu Feb 16, 2012 10:01 am

Mark Boesen wrote:Hi Dirk,
Another, old saying: Elbows and opinions, everybody’s got a couple. …so here’s mine.

Putting a ‘large’ .049 in that small of plane is going to create more problems than solve, higher wing loading, additional structure, poor glide, etc. If you’re fairly new at this hobby, I’d think you’d be better off with a gentler flyer, not a rocket, something that would give you time to respond.
If you enlarged your plans to say, a 32-34” wing it would be a lot easier to fly (remember little planes get little, really quick) and it would handle the wind better then a smaller ship.
I just build a small electric from free flight rubber band design (see model section) it’s a neat little plane, but in hindsight I wish I built it larger.

Good luck!

Sage advice Mark
Very Happy

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Thu Feb 16, 2012 11:39 am

Can't really argue with what you all say. So I sat down and redrawn the plans to about 33in. wingspan. If I don't come across a .020 really soon, i'm going to build a larger version.
Thanks.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  nitroairplane on Thu Feb 16, 2012 11:45 am

Cool!
You are more likely to be successful now.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Fri Feb 17, 2012 2:10 pm

Ok, so now I'm thinking - 1.5mm (1/16in.) sheet balsa for the fuselage probably won't be enough? Should i go for 2mm? The construction method will be as in the LA Stick - no longerons, just sheet balsa sides.

Also, for 65cm wingspan I was assuming a 5g servo for the elevator, and a single 9g servo to power both ailerons. With about 80cm wingspan, that ain't gonna cut it, right?

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  John Goddard on Fri Feb 17, 2012 3:48 pm

If you're going to put different servo's on IMHO you should put the
Strongest on the ele. I've had 3 aileron mishaps in the past, 2 I've recovered
From. Luckily I've only had 1 elevator issue obviously that was fatal.... As a result
I'd 'rather' have an aileron prob. However, it would always be better to over
Estimate, if it were me I'd get 3 HS65mg's. I've had them on most of my 30 sized
3d ships with no drama. IMHO one of the biggest small servo killers is knocking the
Surfaces, taking planes in and out of cars, rooms etc, what I do is cut a slot in a
Blocck of Styro foam and slip it over the surface to stop servo knocks in transit.
Good luck

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Sat Feb 18, 2012 6:47 am

HS65MG seems to be a 12g servo (also quite pricey, ouch). Will one be enough for both ailerons or do I need a separate one for each?
Sadly, I haven't found any description on how to choose the right servos for a plane.


Last edited by dirk gently on Sat Feb 18, 2012 9:22 am; edited 1 time in total

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  nitroairplane on Sat Feb 18, 2012 7:48 am

dirk gently wrote:HS65MG seems to be 12g servo (also quite pricey, ouch). Will one be enough for both ailerons or do I need a separate one for each?
Sadly, I haven't found any description on how to choose the right servos for a plane.

Yes it will be good for both ailerons.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  John Goddard on Sat Feb 18, 2012 8:34 am

dirk gently wrote:HS65MG seems to be 12g servo (also quite pricey, ouch). Will one be enough for both ailerons or do I need a separate one for each?
Sadly, I haven't found any description on how to choose the right servos for a plane.


Servos aren't good area to try to save money in Dirk.
When I made the Bacaruda which even with me 'tweaking' the plan is only 15.5 ins wing span and weighs a few fag papers.
I thought "naw need for decent servo's" and put 2 5grams in.... first bit of 'spirited' flying led to rudder servo siezing and the resulting bumpy 'landing' (OK arrival) stripped the other one as well. I could have just coughed up for the HS50's in the first place.. both of which have now had a couple less than smooth landings and seem fine.

And yes always 2 aileron servos it's not 1975 any more, less trouble to instal, more direct control and if your'e TX is progamable the sky's the limit.
J


Last edited by John Goddard on Sat Feb 18, 2012 10:44 am; edited 5 times in total

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  nitroairplane on Sat Feb 18, 2012 8:40 am

John Goddard wrote:
dirk gently wrote:HS65MG seems to be 12g servo (also quite pricey, ouch). Will one be enough for both ailerons or do I need a separate one for each?
Sadly, I haven't found any description on how to choose the right servos for a plane.


Servos aren't good area to try to save money in Dirk.
When I made the Bacaruda which even with me 'tweaking' the plan is only 15.5 ins wing span and weighs a few fag papers.
I thought "naw need for decent servo's" and put 2 5grams in.... first bit of 'spirited' flying let to rudder servo siezing and the
resulting bumpy 'landing' (OK arrival) stripped the other one as well. I could have just coughed up for the HS50's in the first
place... both of which have now had a couple less than smooth landings and seem fine.

And yes always 2, less trouble to instal, more direct control and if your'e TX is progamable the sky's the limit.
J

J with my rainbow it will be 3 metal gear servos 5g each maybe got for 12" WS and a but less dihedral. No ailerons, rudder, elevator and guess what the other servo is for Smile

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  John Goddard on Sat Feb 18, 2012 10:53 am

nitroairplane wrote:
John Goddard wrote:
dirk gently wrote:HS65MG seems to be 12g servo (also quite pricey, ouch). Will one be enough for both ailerons or do I need a separate one for each?
Sadly, I haven't found any description on how to choose the right servos for a plane.


Servos aren't good area to try to save money in Dirk.
When I made the Bacaruda which even with me 'tweaking' the plan is only 15.5 ins wing span and weighs a few fag papers.
I thought "naw need for decent servo's" and put 2 5grams in.... first bit of 'spirited' flying let to rudder servo siezing and the
resulting bumpy 'landing' (OK arrival) stripped the other one as well. I could have just coughed up for the HS50's in the first
place... both of which have now had a couple less than smooth landings and seem fine.

And yes always 2, less trouble to instal, more direct control and if your'e TX is progamable the sky's the limit.
J

J with my rainbow it will be 3 metal gear servos 5g each maybe got for 12" WS and a but less dihedral. No ailerons, rudder, elevator and guess what the other servo is for Smile


I'm not sure about less dh Big Guy. I increased the W/S and reduced the DH by a 1/4 inch which is probably why it spins so
easily, I'm sure if I'd left alone it would be a little more docile. Mg not needed for the throttle but if you're gonna pratice Arriving instead of landing as I've been know to do...
not a bad idea.

Tell you what I did end up doing.. that was to put rudder on the aileron stick.
Surprised

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  nitroairplane on Sat Feb 18, 2012 11:04 am

I always put rudder on elevator stick if I am not using ailerons.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Sat Feb 25, 2012 3:56 pm

I ordered balsa. While waiting for it to be sent, I drew 15% thick wing airfoils to use as templates for cutting the ribs.


Last edited by dirk gently on Sun Feb 26, 2012 3:21 am; edited 1 time in total (Reason for editing : profiles->airfoils)

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  Ivanhoe on Sat Feb 25, 2012 5:14 pm

dirk gently wrote:Ok, so now I'm thinking - 1.5mm (1/16in.) sheet balsa for the fuselage probably won't be enough? Should i go for 2mm? The construction method will be as in the LA Stick - no longerons, just sheet balsa sides.

Also, for 65cm wingspan I was assuming a 5g servo for the elevator, and a single 9g servo to power both ailerons. With about 80cm wingspan, that ain't gonna cut it, right?


If you're building a larger version for the Babe Bee as you say, 3/32" would be quite thick enough for fuselage sides, as long as you pick medium grade.
Only comment I'd have after looking at your plans is that I'd do away with that built-up rudder, from the amount of bracing you show on it you might just as well use solid balsa, and it would be lighter too, last thing you want is extra weight in the tail.
If you ARE building the 33" or whatever span version, remember that it is still a "Small" model, being scale you do not have the wing area of a non-scale model of the same size, so you will still need to watch how much weight you are adding as you build it, keep everything as light as possible, and make doubly sure that there are no warps in the surfaces before you attempt a flight. My opinion, for what it's worth, is that you are pushing your luck building a low wing scale model as a first model. In my days running a model shop I spent a LOT of time convincing beginners not to try to build a Spitfire as their first ever model!

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Sun Feb 26, 2012 4:38 am

Thanks, Ivanhoe!
The rudder construction was just a rough sketch, I don't intend to actualy build it that way, I will do it out of solid balsa, as you said.
It will not be my first ever model. I built a wooden glider before (pine and basswod, tissue covered an doped), and I'm just finishing a styrofoam electric powered trainer. I also have a modeling club in my neighbourhood (actually, I was surprised to learn that there are a number of them in my city) so in case of any problems I will seek assistance there. With their help, and yours, of course, I think I can pull it off.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  Ivanhoe on Sun Feb 26, 2012 4:48 am

dirk gently wrote:Thanks, Ivanhoe!
The rudder construction was just a rough sketch, I don't intend to actualy build it that way, I will do it out of solid balsa, as you said.
It will not be my first ever model. I built a wooden glider before (pine and basswod, tissue covered an doped), and I'm just finishing a styrofoam electric powered trainer. I also have a modeling club in my neighbourhood (actually, I was surprised to learn that there are a number of them in my city) so in case of any problems I will seek assistance there. With their help, and yours, of course, I think I can pull it off.


Joining a model club is the perfect way to get on in model building and flying, not only for help but for the company of like-minded people, it's far more fun than going it alone!
The biggest advantage is if you can get an experienced pilot to fly your model for it's maiden flight, he'll be able to trim it out for you and if there is a disaster he'll have a better chance of recovering without wrecking the model! I really wish I had a suitable club locally, unfortunately I live out in the middle of nowhere, and the only club within reach is R/C only and VERY expensive to join.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Sun Feb 26, 2012 5:54 am

BTW, being aware of scale restrictions with respect to wing area, I made the wing slightly larger than it would be according to scale.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Tue Feb 28, 2012 3:50 am

I reconsidered the choice of airfoil, and decided to go for Clark Y.

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Re: PZL 62 + Baby Bee

Post  dirk gently on Wed Feb 29, 2012 4:51 am

The mailman brought me my balsa yesterday Cool
Now, (I'm sure someone thought of this before), I will transfer the plans onto balsa sheets using a laser print and an iron, pretty much in the same manner when making printed circuit boards.

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